Thursday, March 24, 2011

Read it, if you want to clear Interview...!!!


Question 1:
 What will you do if I run away with your sister?" 

 The candidate who was selected answered " I will not get a better match for my sister than you sir" 


Question 2: 
 Interviewer (to a student girl candidate) - What is one morning you woke up & found that you were pregnant Girl ? 

 - I will be very excited and take an off, to celebrate with my husband. 
 Normally an unmarried girl will be shocked to hear this, but she managed it well. Why I should think it in the wrong way, she said later when asked 


Question 3: 
 Interviewer: He ordered a cup of coffee for the candidate. Coffee arrived kept before the candidate, then he asked what is before you? 

Candidate: Instantly replied "Tea" and got selected. 

You know how and why did he say "TEA" when he knows very well that coffee was kept before. 

(Answer: The question was "What is before you (U -alphabet) Reply was "TEA" ( T - alphabet), Alphabet "T" was before Alphabet "U" 


Question 4: 
 Where Lord Rama would have celebrated his "First Diwali"? People will start thinking of Ayodya, Mithila [Janaki's place], Lanka etc... 

But the logic is, Diwali was a celebrated as a mark of Lord Krishna Killing Narakasura. In Dusavataar, Krishnavathaar comes after Raamavathaar. 

So, Lord Rama would not have celebrated the Diwali At all! 


Question 5: 
 You are driving along in your car on a wild, stormy night, it's raining heavily, when suddenly you pass by a bus stop, and you see three people waiting for a bus: 

-- An old lady who looks as if she is about to die. 
-- An old friend who once saved your life. 
-- The perfect partner you have been dreaming about. 

Which one would you choose to offer a ride to, knowing very well that there could only be one passenger in your car? 

This is a moral/ethical dilemma that was once actually used as part of a job application. 

* You could pick up the old lady, because she is going to die, and thus you should save her first; 
* or you could take the old friend because he once saved your life, and this would be the perfect chance to ! pay him back. 
* However, you may never be able to find your perfect mate again... 

The candidate who was hired (out of 200 applicants) had no trouble coming up with his answer. Guess what was his answer? 

He simply answered: 

"I would give the car keys to my Old friend and let him take the lady to the hospital. I would stay behind and wait for the bus with the partner of my dreams." 

Sometimes, we gain more if we are able to give up our stubborn thought limitations. Never forget to "Think Outside of the Box." 


Question 6: 
 The interviewer asked to the candidate "This is your last question of the interview. Please tell me the exact position of the center of this table where u have kept your files."

Candidate confidently put one of his finger at some point at the table and told that this was the central point at the table. Interviewer asked how did u get to know that this being the central point of this table, then he answers quickly that sir u r not likely to ask any more question, as it was the last question that u promised to ask..... 

And hence, he was selected as because of his quick-wittedness.

Tuesday, March 8, 2011

Name of Nobel Awardees for Nobel Physics Prize

the Nobel Physics Prize has been awarded for both pioneering discoveries and groundbreaking inventions. The Nobel Prize in Physics is awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. In 1901 the very first Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to Wilhelm Röntgen for his discovery of X-rays.
Year Name of Nobel Laureates
2010 Andre Geim, Konstantin Novoselov
2009 Charles Kuen Kao, Willard S. Boyle, George E. Smith
2008 Yoichiro Nambu, Makoto Kobayashi, Toshihide Maskawa
2007 Albert Fert, Peter Grünberg
2006 John C. Mather, George F. Smoot
2005 Roy J. Glauber, John L. Hall, Theodor W. Hänsch
2004 David J. Gross, H. David Politzer, Frank Wilczek
2003 Alexei A. Abrikosov, Vitaly L. Ginzburg, Anthony J. Leggett
2002 Raymond Davis Jr., Masatoshi Koshiba, Riccardo Giacconi
2001 Eric A. Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle, Carl E. Wieman
2000 Zhores I. Alferov, Herbert Kroemer, Jack S. Kilby
1999 Gerardus ‘t Hooft, Martinus J.G. Veltman
1998 Robert B. Laughlin, Horst L. Störmer, Daniel C. Tsui
1997 Steven Chu, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, William D. Phillips
1996 David M. Lee, Douglas D. Osheroff, Robert C. Richardson
1995 Martin L. Perl, Frederick Reines
1994 Bertram N. Brockhouse, Clifford G. Shull
1993 Russell A. Hulse, Joseph H. Taylor Jr.
1992 Georges Charpak
1991 Pierre-Gilles de Gennes
1990 Jerome I. Friedman, Henry W. Kendall, Richard E. Taylor
1989 Norman F. Ramsey, Hans G. Dehmelt, Wolfgang Paul
1988 Leon M. Lederman, Melvin Schwartz, Jack Steinberger
1987 J. Georg Bednorz, K. Alexander Müller
1986 Ernst Ruska, Gerd Binnig, Heinrich Rohrer
1985 Klaus von Klitzing
1984 Carlo Rubbia, Simon van der Meer
1983 Subramanyan Chandrasekhar, William Alfred Fowler
1982 Kenneth G. Wilson
1981 Nicolaas Bloembergen, Arthur Leonard Schawlow, Kai M. Siegbahn
1980 James Watson Cronin, Val Logsdon Fitch
1979 Sheldon Lee Glashow, Abdus Salam, Steven Weinberg
1978 Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa, Arno Allan Penzias, Robert Woodrow Wilson
1977 Philip Warren Anderson, Sir Nevill Francis Mott, John Hasbrouck van Vleck
1976 Burton Richter, Samuel Chao Chung Ting
1975 Aage Niels Bohr, Ben Roy Mottelson, Leo James Rainwater
1974 Sir Martin Ryle, Antony Hewish
1973 Leo Esaki, Ivar Giaever, Brian David Josephson
1972 John Bardeen, Leon Neil Cooper, John Robert Schrieffer
1971 Dennis Gabor
1970 Hannes Olof Gösta Alfvén, Louis Eugène Félix Néel
1969 Murray Gell-Mann
1968 Luis Walter Alvarez
1967 Hans Albrecht Bethe
1966 Alfred Kastler
1965 Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, Julian Schwinger, Richard P. Feynman
1964 Charles Hard Townes, Nicolay Gennadiyevich Basov, Aleksandr Mikhailovich Prokhorov
1963 Eugene Paul Wigner, Maria Goeppert-Mayer, J. Hans D. Jensen
1962 Lev Davidovich Landau
1961 Robert Hofstadter, Rudolf Ludwig Mössbauer
1960 Donald Arthur Glaser
1959 Emilio Gino Segrè, Owen Chamberlain
1958 Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov, Il´ja Mikhailovich Frank, Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm
1957 Chen Ning Yang, Tsung-Dao (T.D.) Lee
1956 William Bradford Shockley, John Bardeen, Walter Houser Brattain
1955 Willis Eugene Lamb, Polykarp Kusch
1954 Max Born, Walther Bothe
1953 Frits (Frederik) Zernike
1952 Felix Bloch, Edward Mills Purcell
1951 Sir John Douglas Cockcroft, Ernest Thomas Sinton Walton
1950 Cecil Frank Powell
1949 Hideki Yukawa
1948 Patrick Maynard Stuart Blackett
1947 Sir Edward Victor Appleton
1946 Percy Williams Bridgman
1945 Wolfgang Pauli
1944 Isidor Isaac Rabi
1943 Otto Stern
1942 No Nobel Prize was awarded this year.
1941 No Nobel Prize was awarded this year.
1940 No Nobel Prize was awarded this year.
1939 Ernest Orlando Lawrence
1938 Enrico Fermi
1937 Clinton Joseph Davisson, George Paget Thomson
1936 Victor Franz Hess, Carl David Anderson
1935 James Chadwick
1934 No Nobel Prize was awarded this year.
1933 Erwin Schrödinger, Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac
1932 Werner Karl Heisenberg
1931 No Nobel Prize was awarded this year.
1930 Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman
1929 Prince Louis-Victor Pierre Raymond de Broglie
1928 Owen Willans Richardson
1927 Arthur Holly Compton, Charles Thomson Rees Wilson
1926 Jean Baptiste Perrin
1925 James Franck, Gustav Ludwig Hertz
1924 Karl Manne Georg Siegbahn
1923 Robert Andrews Millikan
1922 Niels Henrik David Bohr
1921 Albert Einstein
1920 Charles Edouard Guillaume
1919 Johannes Stark
1918 Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck
1917 Charles Glover Barkla
1916 No Nobel Prize was awarded this year.
1915 Sir William Henry Bragg, William Lawrence Bragg
1914 Max von Laue
1913 Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
1912 Nils Gustaf Dalén
1911 Wilhelm Wien
1910 Johannes Diderik van der Waals
1909 Guglielmo Marconi, Karl Ferdinand Braun
1908 Gabriel Lippmann
1907 Albert Abraham Michelson
1906 Joseph John Thomson
1905 Philipp Eduard Anton von Lenard
1904 Lord Rayleigh (John William Strutt)
1903 Antoine Henri Becquerel, Pierre Curie, Marie Curie, née Sklodowska
1902 Hendrik Antoon Lorentz, Pieter Zeeman
1901 Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen

XIX Commonwealth Games 2010 Conclude

The 2010 Commonwealth Games which began on October 3,2010 came to a close on October 14, 2010 in New Delhi Around 7000 athletes from 71 Commonwealth nation and dependencies competed in 21 sports and 272 events. The opening and closing ceremonies were held at the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium – the main stadium of the event. The final medal tally was led by Australia by grabbing 177 medals. The Host nation India gave its strongest and most splendid ever performance to emerge second in medal tally followed by England which was placed third in the tally. India eventually more than doubled its medals tally of the previous Games in Melbourne. India had finished fourth in 2002 and
2006.
Top 20 Medal Winners Countries:
Country Gold Silver Bronze Total
Australia 74 55 48 177
India 38 27 36 101
England 37 59 46 142
Canada 26 17 32 75
South Africa 12 11 10 33
Kenya 12 11 9 32
Malaysia 12 10 13 35
Singapore 11 11 9 31
Nigeria 11 10 14 35
Scotland 9 10 7 26
New Zealand 6 22 8 36
Cyprus 4 3 5 12
Northern Ireland 3 3 4 10
Samoa 3 0 1 4
Wales 2 7 10 19
Jamaica 2 4 1 7
Pakistan 2 1 2 5
Uganda 2 0 0 2
Bahamas 1 1 3 5
Nauru 1 1 0 2
India’s Final Medal Tally Category-wise:
S.No Sports Gold Silver Bronze Total
1 Shooter 14 11 5 30
2 Wrestling 10 5 4 19
3 Archer 3 1 4 8
4 Weightlifting 2 2 4 8
5 Tennis 1 l 2 4
6 Athletics 2 3 7 12
7 Gymnastics 1 1 2
8 Table Tennis 1 1 3 5
9 Badminton 1 1 2
10 Boxing 3 4 7
11 Para-swimming 1 1
12 Hockey – m 1 1
13 Badminton 1 1

Total 38 26 35 101

Indian Gold Medalists at XIX Commonwealth Games 2010

India won more Gold medals than it had won before in one games. It took 38 Gold Medals, its previous record was 30 in 2002. With its 101 medals in total, India finished runner-up in the medal tally and became the fourth Commonwealth Games Association to reach the century mark in one games.  Every host nation of the Commonwealth Games has beaten its previous record number of medals, and India has joined that list in 2010.
List of all Indian Gold Medalists winners at XIX Commonwealth Games 2010 Delhi:
Name of Players/Winners Game/Sports
1. Gagan Narang & Abhinav Bindra (Pairs) Shooting -10m Air Rifle
2. Anisa Sayyed & Rahi Sarnobat Shooting – 25m Pistol (pairs)
3. Ravinder Singh wrestling – 60 kg .
4. Sanjay Wrestling – 74 Kg. .
5. Anil Kumar wrestling – 96 kg .
6. Gagan Narang shooting – 10m Air Rifle
7. Anisa Sayyed Shooting – 25m Pistol
8. Omkar Singh shooting – 50m Pistol
9. Renu bale Chanu Weightlifiting - 58 kg
10. Rajinder Kumar wrestling – 55 Kg.
11. Ravi Kumar Weightlifting - 175 kg
12. Vijay Kumar & Gurpreet S. Shooting 25m Rapid Fire Pistol
13. Gurpreet Singh & Omkar Singh Shooting 10m Air Pistol
14. Geeta Phogat wrestling 55 kg
15. Recurve Team Women Archery
16. Gagan Imran H Khan shooting 50 m Rifle
17. Vijay Kumar shooting 25 m Rapid Fire Pistol
18. Alka Tomar wrestling 59 kg
19. Anita wrestling 67 kg FS
20. Omkar Singh Shooting 10m Airpistol
21. Vijay Kumar + Harpreet Singh Shooting 25m Centre Fire Pistol Pairs
22. Gagan Narang Shooting 50m Rifle
23. Yogeshwar Dutt Wrestling 60 kg
24. Narsingh Pancham Wrestling 74 kg
25. Deepika Kumari Archery (Women-Recurve individual)
26. Harpreet Singh Shooting 25m Centrefire Pistol
27. Rahul Banerjee Archery
28. Sushil Kumar wrestling (66 kg)
29. Somdev Burman Tennis (Singles)
30. Krishna Poonia Athletics – Discus (W)
31. Anuraj Singh + Heena Sidhu Shooting (Pairs 10m Air Pistol)
32. Women Relay Team Ashwini A.C./Chitra K. Soman/Sini Jose / Jauna Murmu Athletics – 4 x 400
33. Achanta + Saha Table Tennis (Doubles)
34. Suronjay S Boxing (52 kg )
35. Manoj Kumar Boxing (64 kg )
36. Paramjeet Samota Boxing (Super Heavy Weight)
37. Jawala G. + Ashwini P. Badminton – doubles
38. Sania Nehwal Badminton

ESPN ESPY Awards 2010 Winners

  • BEST MALE ATHLETE: Drew Brees, NFL
  • BEST FEMALE ATHLETE: Lindsey Vonn, Skiing
  • BEST PLAY: Brett Favre, Vikings
  • ESPY PERSEVERANCE AWARD: George Karl, Nuggets
  • BEST CHAMPIONSHIP PERFORMANCE: Drew Brees
  • BEST BREAKTHROUGH ATHLETE: Chris Johnson, Tennessee
  • BEST RECORD-BREAKING PERFORMANCE: Isner vs. Mahut at Wimbledon
  • BEST UPSET: Northern Iowa shocks No. 1 Kansas, Men’s Basketball
  • BEST MOMENT: Landon Donovan World Cup vs. Algeria
  • BEST TEAM: New Orleans Saints
  • UNDER PRESSURE AWARD: Landon Donovan World Cup vs. Algeria
  • BEST SPORTS MOVIE: The Blind Side
  • BEST COACH/MANAGER: Phil Jackson, Los Angeles Lakers
  • BEST NFL PLAYER: Drew Brees, New Orleans
  • BEST MLB PLAYER: Albert Pujols, St. Louis
  • BEST NBA PLAYER: Kobe Bryant, LA Lakers
  • BEST DRIVER: Jimmie Johnson
  • BEST NBA PLAYER: Kobe Bryant, LA Lakers
  • BEST WNBA PLAYER: Diana Taurasi, Phoenix
  • BEST FIGHTER: Floyd Mayweather
  • BEST MALE GOLFER: Phil Mickelson
  • BEST FEMALE GOLFER: Lorena Ochoa
  • BEST MALE TENNIS PLAYER: Roger Federer
  • BEST FEMALE TENNIS PLAYER: Serena Williams
  • BEST MALE COLLEGE ATHLETE: John Wall, Kentucky Basketball
  • BEST FEMALE COLLEGE ATHLETE: Maya Moore, Connecticut Women’s Basketball
  • BEST MALE ACTION SPORT ATHLETE: Shaun White, Snowboard
  • BEST FEMALE ACTION SPORT ATHLETE: Torah Bright, Snowboarding
  • BEST JOCKEY: Calvin Borel
  • BEST MALE ATHLETE WITH A DISABILITY: Steve Cash
  • BEST FEMALE ATHLETE WITH A DISABILITY: Amy Palmiero-Winters
  • BEST BOWLER: Walter Ray Williams Jr.
  • BEST MALE US OLYMPIC ATHLETE: Shaun White, Snowboarding
  • BEST FEMALE US OLYMPIC ATHLETE: Lindsey Vonn, Skiing
  • BEST MLS PLAYER: Landon Donovan, Los Angeles
  • BEST TRACK AND FIELD ATHLETE: Usain Bolt

Arjuna Award Winners – 2010

Winner/Player Game/Sport
Krishna Punia Athletics
Joseph Abraham Athletics
Dinesh Kumar Boxing
Parimarjan Negi Chess
Jhulan Goswami Cricket
Deepak Mondal Football
Sunil Chettri Football
Rajiv Tomar Wrestling
Sandeep Singh Hockey
Jasjit Kaur Hockey
Jajseer Singh Paralympics
Dinesh Kabaddi
Kapil Dev Volleyball
Rehan Poncha Swimming
Sanjeev Rajput Shooting

Winners of 57th National Film Awards

Best Actor – Amitabh Bachchan (Paa)
Best Actress – Ananya Chatterjee (Abohoman)
Best Director – Rituparno Ghosh (Abohoman)
Best Film – Kutty Srank (Malayalam)
Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment – 3 Idiots
Nargis Dutt award for Best Film with Social Message – Delhi-6
Best Children’s Film – Putaani Party (kannada) Keshu(Malayalam)
Best Screen Play: Harikrishnan, PF Mathews(Kutty Srank-Malayalam)
Best Music – Amit Trivedi (Dev D)
Best Playback Singer (Male) – Rupam Islam (Mahanagar)
Best Playback Singer (Female) – Nilanjana Sarkar (Housefull)
Best Background Score – Illayaraja(Film-Pazhassiraja)
Best Lyrics Award – Swanand Kirkere (Behti Hawa Sa -3 Idiots)
Best Supporting Actor – Farooque Sheikh (Lahore)
Best Supporting Actress – Arundhati Naag (Paa)
Best Film on Social Awareness – Well Done Abba
Best Cinematography – Anjali Shukla (Kutty Srank)
Best Choreography – K Shivashankar (Magadheera)
Best Audiography – Resul Pookutty (Pazhassi Raja (film))
Best Special Effects – Kamal Kannan (Magadheera)(Telugu)

Nobel Awardees for Nobel Economics Prize

Year Name of Awardee
2010 Peter A. Diamond, Dale T. Mortensen, Christopher A. Pissarides
2009 Elinor Ostrom, Oliver E. Williamson
2008 Paul Krugman
2007 Leonid Hurwicz, Eric S. Maskin, Roger B. Myerson
2006 Edmund S. Phelps
2005 Robert J. Aumann, Thomas C. Schelling
2004 Finn E. Kydland, Edward C. Prescott
2003 Robert F. Engle III, Clive W.J. Granger
2002 Daniel Kahneman, Vernon L. Smith
2001 George A. Akerlof, A. Michael Spence, Joseph E. Stiglitz
2000 James J. Heckman, Daniel L. McFadden
1999 Robert A. Mundell
1998 Amartya Sen
1997 Robert C. Merton, Myron S. Scholes
1996 James A. Mirrlees, William Vickrey
1995 Robert E. Lucas Jr.
1994 John C. Harsanyi, John F. Nash Jr., Reinhard Selten
1993 Robert W. Fogel, Douglass C. North
1992 Gary S. Becker
1991 Ronald H. Coase
1990 Harry M. Markowitz, Merton H. Miller, William F. Sharpe
1989 Trygve Haavelmo
1988 Maurice Allais
1987 Robert M. Solow
1986 James M. Buchanan Jr.
1985 Franco Modigliani
1984 Richard Stone
1983 Gerard Debreu
1982 George J. Stigler
1981 James Tobin
1980 Lawrence R. Klein
1979 Theodore W. Schultz, Sir Arthur Lewis
1978 Herbert A. Simon
1977 Bertil Ohlin, James E. Meade
1976 Milton Friedman
1975 Leonid Vitaliyevich Kantorovich, Tjalling C. Koopmans
1974 Gunnar Myrdal, Friedrich August von Hayek
1973 Wassily Leontief
1972 John R. Hicks, Kenneth J. Arrow
1971 Simon Kuznets
1970 Paul A. Samuelson
1969 Ragnar Frisch, Jan Tinbergen

Nobel Awardees for Nobel Physiology Medicine Prize

Year Name of Awardee
2010 Robert G. Edwards
2009 Elizabeth H. Blackburn, Carol W. Greider, Jack W. Szostak
2008 Harald zur Hausen, Françoise Barré-Sinoussi, Luc Montagnier
2007 Mario R. Capecchi, Sir Martin J. Evans, Oliver Smithies
2006 Andrew Z. Fire, Craig C. Mello
2005 Barry J. Marshall, J. Robin Warren
2004 Richard Axel, Linda B. Buck
2003 Paul C. Lauterbur, Sir Peter Mansfield
2002 Sydney Brenner, H. Robert Horvitz, John E. Sulston
2001 Leland H. Hartwell, Tim Hunt, Sir Paul M. Nurse
2000 Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard, Eric R. Kandel
1999 Günter Blobel
1998 Robert F. Furchgott, Louis J. Ignarro, Ferid Murad
1997 Stanley B. Prusiner
1996 Peter C. Doherty, Rolf M. Zinkernagel
1995 Edward B. Lewis, Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard, Eric F. Wieschaus
1994 Alfred G. Gilman, Martin Rodbell
1993 Richard J. Roberts, Phillip A. Sharp
1992 Edmond H. Fischer, Edwin G. Krebs
1991 Erwin Neher, Bert Sakmann
1990 Joseph E. Murray, E. Donnall Thomas
1989 J. Michael Bishop, Harold E. Varmus
1988 Sir James W. Black, Gertrude B. Elion, George H. Hitchings
1987 Susumu Tonegawa
1986 Stanley Cohen, Rita Levi-Montalcini
1985 Michael S. Brown, Joseph L. Goldstein
1984 Niels K. Jerne, Georges J.F. Köhler, César Milstein
1983 Barbara McClintock
1982 Sune K. Bergström, Bengt I. Samuelsson, John R. Vane
1981 Roger W. Sperry, David H. Hubel, Torsten N. Wiesel
1980 Baruj Benacerraf, Jean Dausset, George D. Snell
1979 Allan M. Cormack, Godfrey N. Hounsfield
1978 Werner Arber, Daniel Nathans, Hamilton O. Smith
1977 Roger Guillemin, Andrew V. Schally, Rosalyn Yalow
1976 Baruch S. Blumberg, D. Carleton Gajdusek
1975 David Baltimore, Renato Dulbecco, Howard Martin Temin
1974 Albert Claude, Christian de Duve, George E. Palade
1973 Karl von Frisch, Konrad Lorenz, Nikolaas Tinbergen
1972 Gerald M. Edelman, Rodney R. Porter
1971 Earl W. Sutherland, Jr.
1970 Sir Bernard Katz, Ulf von Euler, Julius Axelrod
1969 Max Delbrück, Alfred D. Hershey, Salvador E. Luria
1968 Robert W. Holley, Har Gobind Khorana, Marshall W. Nirenberg
1967 Ragnar Granit, Haldan Keffer Hartline, George Wald
1966 Peyton Rous, Charles Brenton Huggins
1965 François Jacob, André Lwoff, Jacques Monod
1964 Konrad Bloch, Feodor Lynen
1963 Sir John Carew Eccles, Alan Lloyd Hodgkin, Andrew Fielding Huxley
1962 Francis Harry Compton Crick, James Dewey Watson, Maurice Hugh Frederick Wilkins
1961 Georg von Békésy
1960 Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet, Peter Brian Medawar
1959 Severo Ochoa, Arthur Kornberg
1958 George Wells Beadle, Edward Lawrie Tatum, Joshua Lederberg
1957 Daniel Bovet
1956 André Frédéric Cournand, Werner Forssmann, Dickinson W. Richards
1955 Axel Hugo Theodor Theorell
1954 John Franklin Enders, Thomas Huckle Weller, Frederick Chapman Robbins
1953 Hans Adolf Krebs, Fritz Albert Lipmann
1952 Selman Abraham Waksman
1951 Max Theiler
1950 Edward Calvin Kendall, Tadeus Reichstein, Philip Showalter Hench
1949 Walter Rudolf Hess, Antonio Caetano de Abreu Freire Egas Moniz
1948 Paul Hermann Müller
1947 Carl Ferdinand Cori, Gerty Theresa Cori, née Radnitz, Bernardo Alberto Houssay
1946 Hermann Joseph Muller
1945 Sir Alexander Fleming, Ernst Boris Chain, Sir Howard Walter Florey
1944 Joseph Erlanger, Herbert Spencer Gasser
1943 Henrik Carl Peter Dam, Edward Adelbert Doisy
1942 No Nobel Prize was awarded this year.
1941 No Nobel Prize was awarded this year.
1940 No Nobel Prize was awarded this year.
1939 Gerhard Domagk
1938 Corneille Jean François Heymans
1937 Albert von Szent-Györgyi Nagyrápolt
1936 Sir Henry Hallett Dale, Otto Loewi
1935 Hans Spemann
1934 George Hoyt Whipple, George Richards Minot, William Parry Murphy
1933 Thomas Hunt Morgan
1932 Sir Charles Scott Sherrington, Edgar Douglas Adrian
1931 Otto Heinrich Warburg
1930 Karl Landsteiner
1929 Christiaan Eijkman, Sir Frederick Gowland Hopkins
1928 Charles Jules Henri Nicolle
1927 Julius Wagner-Jauregg
1926 Johannes Andreas Grib Fibiger
1925 No Nobel Prize was awarded this year.
1924 Willem Einthoven
1923 Frederick Grant Banting, John James Rickard Macleod
1922 Archibald Vivian Hill, Otto Fritz Meyerhof
1921 No Nobel Prize was awarded this year.
1920 Schack August Steenberg Krogh
1919 Jules Bordet
1918 No Nobel Prize was awarded this year.
1917 No Nobel Prize was awarded this year.
1916 No Nobel Prize was awarded this year.
1915 No Nobel Prize was awarded this year.
1914 Robert Bárány
1913 Charles Robert Richet
1912 Alexis Carrel
1911 Allvar Gullstrand
1910 Albrecht Kossel
1909 Emil Theodor Kocher
1908 Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov, Paul Ehrlich
1907 Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran
1906 Camillo Golgi, Santiago Ramón y Cajal
1905 Robert Koch
1904 Ivan Petrovich Pavlov
1903 Niels Ryberg Finsen
1902 Ronald Ross
1901 Emil Adolf von Behring

Recipients of Dadasaheb Phalke Award

The Dadasaheb Phalke Award is an annual award given by the Ministry of Information & Broadcasting for lifetime contribution to Indian cinema. It was instituted in 1969, the birth centenary year of Dadasaheb Phalke, considered the father of Indian cinema.
Following is the list of award winners:
Name of Awardee Year Occupation/Field
D. Ramanaidu 2009 Producer
V. K. Murthy 2008 Cinematographer
Manna Dey 2007 Playback Singer
Tapan Sinha 2006 Director
Shyam Benegal 2005 Director
Adoor Gopalakrishnan 2004 Director
Mrinal Sen 2003 Director
Dev Anand 2002 Actor, Director, Producer
Yash Chopra 2001 Director, Producer
Asha Bhosle 2000 Playback Singer
Hrishikesh Mukherjee 1999 Director
B.R. Chopra 1998 Director, Producer
Pradeep 1997 Lyricist
Sivaji Ganesan 1996 Actor
Rajkumar 1995 Actor
Dilip Kumar 1994 Actor
Majrooh Sultanpuri 1993 Lyricist
Bhupen Hazarika 1992 Director
Bhalji Pendharkar 1991 Director, Producer, Screenwriter
Akkineni Nageswara Rao 1990 Actor
Lata Mangeshkar 1989 Playback Singer
Ashok Kumar 1988 Actor
Raj Kapoor 1987 Actor, Director
B. Nagi Reddy 1986 Producer
V. Shantaram 1985 Actor, Director, Producer
Satyajit Ray 1984 Director
Durga Khote 1983 Actress
L. V. Prasad 1982 Actor, Director, Producer
Naushad Ali 1981 Music Director
Paidi Jairaj 1980 Actor, Director
Sohrab Modi 1979 Actor, Director, Producer
Rai Chand Boral 1978 Music Director, Director
Nitin Bose 1977 Cinematographer, Director, Screenwriter
Kanan Devi 1976 Actress
Dhirendranath Ganguly 1975 Actor, Director
Bomireddi Narasimha Reddy 1974 Director
Ruby Myers (Sulochana) 1973 Actress
Pankaj Mullick 1972 Music Director
Prithviraj Kapoor 1971 Actor (Posthumous)
B. N. Sircar 1970 Producer
Devika Rani Chaudhuri Roerich 1969 Actress

Recipients of Jnanpith Award

The Jnanpith Award is the highest literary award in India. It is presented by the Bharatiya Jnanpith, a trust founded by the Sahu Jain family, the publishers of The Times of India newspaper. The Jnanpith Award is given to any Indian writer for his or her outstanding contribution in any of the 18 languages mentioned in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution. It is given for outstanding contribution to creative writing in a specified period of 15 years but excluding the five years immediately preceding the year.
Following is the list of the Jnanpith Awardees, so far:
Laureates Awarded Year Language
Akhlaq Khan Shahryar 2008 Urdu
O. N. V. Kurup 2007 Malayalam
Satyavrat Shastri 2006 Sanskrit
Ravindra Kelekar 2006 Konkani
Kunwar Narain 2005 Hindi
Rahman Rahi 2004 Kashmiri
Vinda Karandikar 2003 Marathi
D. Jayakanthan 2002 Tamil
Rajendra Shah 2001 Gujarati
Indira Goswami 2000 Assamese
Nirmal Verma 1999 Hindi
Gurdial Singh 1999 Punjabi
Girish Karnad 1998 Kannada
Ali Sardar Jafri 1997 Urdu
Mahasveta Devi 1996 Bangla
M.T. Vasudevan Nair 1995 Malayalam
U.R. Anantha Murthy 1994 Kannada
Sitakant Mahapatra 1993 Oriya
Naresh Mehta 1992 Hindi
Subhash Mukhopadhyaya 1991 Bangla
V.K. Gokak 1990 Kannada
Qurratulain Hyder 1989 Urdu
C. Narayana Reddy 1988 Telugu
V.V.S. ‘Kusumagraj’ 1987 Marathi
Satchidanand Rautroy 1986 Oriya
Pannalal Patel 1985 Gujarati
Thakazhi S. Pillai 1984 Malayalam
Masti V. Iyengar 1983 Kannada
Mahadevi Varma 1982 Hindi
Amrita Pritam 1981 Punjabi
S.K. Pottekkatt 1980 Malayalam,
B.K. Bhattacharya 1979 Assamese
S.H.V. Ajneya 1978 Hindi
K.S. Karanth 1977 Kannada
Ashapurna Devi 1976 Bangla
P.V. Akilandam 1975 Tamil
V.S. Khandekar 1974 Marathi
D.R. Bendre 1973 Kannada,
Gopinath Mohanty 1973 Oriya
Ramdhari Singh `Dinkar’ 1972 Hindi
Bishnu Dey 1971 Bangla
V. Satyanarayana 1970 Telugu
Firaq Gorakhpuri 1969 Urdu
Sumitranandan Pant 1968 Hindi
Uma Shankar Joshi 1967 Gujarati
K.V. Puttappa 1967 Kannada
T.S. Bandyopadhyaya 1966 Bangla
G. Sankara Kurup 1965 Malayalam

International Trophies Associated with Sports

Below the list of International Trophies and awards with associated games and sports:
Games/Sports Trophies/Awards
Air Races King’s Cup 
Badminton  Thomas Cup 
Badminton (Women) Uber Cup 
Basketball William’s Cup 
Cricket Ashes 
Cricket Benson and Hedges 
Cricket World Cup 
Cricket Reliance Cup 
Cricket Rothman’s Trophy 
Football Colombo Cup 
Football Merdeka Cup 
Football European Champions Cup 
Golf Canada Cup 
Golf Rydet Cup 
Golf Walker Cup 
Golf Eisenhower Cup 
Hockey World Cup 
Hockey Essande Champions Cup 
Hockey Rene Frank Trophy 
Horse Race Derby 
Horse Streple Chase Race Grand National 
Lawn Tennis Davis Cup 
Lawn Tennis Wightman Cup 
Lawn Tennis Edgbaston Cup 
Lawn Tennis Grand Prix 
Polo Westchester Cup 
Table Tennis Grand Prix 
Table Tennis (Men) Swaythling Cup 
Table Tennis (Women) Corbitton Cup 
Tennis U. Thant Cup 
Weight-lifting  World Cup 
World Soccer Cup Jules Rimet Trophy 
Yacht Racing American Cup

Davis Cup Championship Winner Countries since 1990

Below is the list of Davis Cup Championship Winner Countries since 1990. In total, 13 nations have been crowned Davis Cup champion ince USA won the inaugural competition in 1900. In 1901 and 1910, finals were not played where as in  1974, South Africa won by walkover.
Year Winner Won by Against Venue
2010 Serbia 3 – 2 France Belgrade Arena, Belgrade
2009 Spain 5 – 0 Czech Rep Palau Sant Jordi, Barcelona
2008 Spain 3 – 1 Argentina Estadio Islas Malvinas, Mar del Plata
2007 USA 4 – 1 Russia Memorial Coliseum, Portland, OR
2006 Russia 3 – 2 Argentina Olympic Stadium, Moscow
2005 Croatia 3 – 2 Slovak Rep Sibamac Arena National TC, Bratislava
2004 Spain 3 – 2 USA Estadio Olimpico De Sevilla, Seville
2003 Australia 3 – 1 Spain Melbourne Park, Melbourne
2002 Russia 3 – 2 France Palais Omnisports Bercy, Paris
2001 France 3 – 2 Australia Melbourne Park, Melbourne, VIC
2000 Spain 3 – 1 Australia Palau Sant Jordi, Barcelona
1999 Australia 3 – 2 France Acropolis Exhibition Hall, Nice
1998 Sweden 4 – 1 Italy Forum, Milan
1997 Sweden 5 – 0 USA Scandinavium, Gothenburg
1996 France 3 – 2 Sweden Massan Hall, Malmo
1995 USA 3 – 2 Russia Olympic Stadium, Moscow
1994 Sweden 4 – 1 Russia Olympic Stadium, Moscow
1993 Germany 4 – 1 Australia Exhibition Hall, Dusseldorf
1992 USA 3 – 1 Switzerland Tarrant County Centre, Fort Worth, TX
1991 France 3 – 1 USA Gerland Sports Palace, Lyon
1990 USA 3 – 2 Australia Sun Coast Dome, St Petersburg, FL
1989 Germany F.R. 3 – 2 Sweden Schleyer Halle, Stuttgart
1988 Germany F.R. 4 – 1 Sweden The Scandinavium, Gothenburg
1987 Sweden 5 – 0 India The Scandinavium, Gothenburg
1986 Australia 3 – 2 Sweden Kooyong, Melbourne, VIC
1985 Sweden 3 – 2 Germany F.R. Olympia Halle, Munich
1984 Sweden 4 – 1 USA The Scandinavium, Gothenburg
1983 Australia 3 – 2 Sweden Kooyong, Melbourne, VIC
1982 USA 4 – 1 France Sports Palace, Grenoble
1981 USA 3 – 1 Argentina Riverfront Coliseum, Cincinnati, OH
1980 Czechoslovakia 4 – 1 Italy Sportovni Hall, Prague
1979 USA 5 – 0 Italy Civic Auditorium, San Francisco, CA
1978 USA 4 – 1 Great Britain Mission Hills CC, Rancho Mirage, CA
1977 Australia 3 – 1 Italy White City Stadium, Sydney, NSW
1976 Italy 4 – 1 Chile Estadio Nacional, Santiago
1975 Sweden 3 – 2 Czechoslovakia Kungliga Tennishallen, Stockholm
1974 South Africa - India South Africa won by walkover
1973 Australia 5 – 0 USA Public Auditorium, Cleveland, OH
1972 USA 3 – 2 Romania Club Sportiv Progresul, Bucharest
1971 USA 3 – 2 Romania Olde Providence RC, Charlotte, NC
1970 USA 5 – 0 Germany F.R. Harold Clark Courts, Cleveland, OH
1969 USA 5 – 0 Romania Harold Clark Courts, Cleveland, OH
1968 USA 4 – 1 Australia Memorial Drive, Adelaide, SA
1967 Australia 4 – 1 Spain Milton Courts, Brisbane, QLD
1966 Australia 4 – 1 India Kooyong, Melbourne, VIC
1965 Australia 4 – 1 Spain White City Stadium, Sydney, NSW
1964 Australia 3 – 2 USA Harold Clark Courts, Cleveland, OH
1963 USA 3 – 2 Australia Memorial Drive, Adelaide, SA
1962 Australia 5 – 0 Mexico Milton Courts, Brisbane, QLD
1961 Australia 5 – 0 Italy Kooyong, Melbourne, VIC
1960 Australia 4 – 1 Italy White City Stadium, Sydney, NSW
1959 Australia 3 – 2 USA West Side TC, Forest Hills, NY
1958 USA 3 – 2 Australia Milton Courts, Brisbane, QLD
1957 Australia 3 – 2 USA Kooyong, Melbourne, VIC
1956 Australia 5 – 0 USA Memorial Drive, Adelaide, SA
1955 Australia 5 – 0 USA West Side TC, Forest Hills, NY
1954 USA 3 – 2 Australia White City Stadium, Sydney, NSW
1953 Australia 3 – 2 USA Kooyong, Melbourne, VIC
1952 Australia 4 – 1 USA Memorial Drive, Adelaide, SA
1951 Australia 3 – 2 USA White City Stadium, Sydney, NSW
1950 Australia 4 – 1 USA West Side TC, Forest Hills, NY
1949 USA 4 – 1 Australia West Side TC, Forest Hills, NY
1948 USA 5 – 0 Australia West Side TC, Forest Hills, NY
1947 USA 4 – 1 Australia West Side TC, Forest Hills, NY
1946 USA 5 – 0 Australia Kooyong, Melbourne, VIC
1939 Australia 3 – 2 USA Merion CC, Haverford, PA
1938 USA 3 – 2 Australia Germantown CC, Philadelphia, PA
1937 USA 4 – 1 Great Britain AELTC, Wimbledon, London
1936 Great Britain 3 – 2 Australia AELTC, Wimbledon, London
1935 Great Britain 5 – 0 USA AELTC, Wimbledon, London
1934 Great Britain 4 – 1 USA AELTC, Wimbledon, London
1933 Great Britain 3 – 2 France Roland Garros, Paris
1932 France 3 – 2 USA Roland Garros, Paris
1931 France 3 – 2 Great Britain Roland Garros, Paris
1930 France 4 – 1 USA Roland Garros, Paris
1929 France 3 – 2 USA Roland Garros, Paris
1928 France 4 – 1 USA Roland Garros, Paris
1927 France 3 – 2 USA Germantown CC, Philadelphia, PA
1926 USA 4 – 1 France Germantown CC, Philadelphia, PA
1925 USA 5 – 0 France Germantown CC, Philadelphia, PA
1924 USA 5 – 0 Australia Germantown CC, Philadelphia, PA
1923 USA 4 – 1 Australia West Side TC, Forest Hills, NY
1922 USA 4 – 1 Australia West Side TC, 238th Street, NY
1921 USA 5 – 0 Japan West Side TC, 238th Street, NY
1920 USA 5 – 0 Australia Domain CC, Auckland
1919 Australia 4 – 1 Great Britain Double Bay Grounds, Sydney, NSW
1914 Australia 3 – 2 USA West Side TC, Forest Hills, NY
1913 USA 3 – 2 Great Britain Worple Road, Wimbledon, London
1912 British Isles 3 – 2 Australasia Albert Ground, Melbourne, VIC
1911 Australasia 5 – 0 USA Hagley Park, Christchurch
1910 Australasia - British Isles Final not played
1909 Australasia 5 – 0 USA Double Bay Grounds, Sydney, NSW
1908 Australasia 3 – 2 USA Albert Ground, Melbourne, VIC
1907 Australasia 3 – 2 British Isles Worple Road, Wimbledon, London
1906 British Isles 5 – 0 USA Worple Road, Wimbledon, London
1905 British Isles 5 – 0 USA Worple Road, Wimbledon, London
1904 British Isles 5 – 0 Belgium Worple Road, Wimbledon, London
1903 British Isles 4 – 1 USA Longwood CC, Boston, MA
1902 USA 3 – 2 British Isles Crescent AC, Brooklyn, NY
1901 USA - British Isles Final not played
1900 USA 3 – 0 British Isles Longwood CC, Boston, MA