Friday, February 25, 2011

Azerbaijan

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Azerbaijan
AREA
86,600 sq km (33,400 sq miles).
POPULATION
7,625,000 (1997).
POPULATION DENSITY
88.0 per sq km.
CAPITAL
Baku
CAPITAL POPULATION
1,149,000 (1990).
GEOGRAPHY
Azerbaijan is bordered by the Russian Federation, Georgia and Iran, and is divided by the Republic of Armenia into a smaller western part in the Lesser Caucasus and a larger eastern part, stretching from the Greater Caucasus to the Mugan, Mili and Shirvan Steppes and bordered by the Caspian Sea in the east. Its highest peaks are Mount Bazar-Dyuzi (4114m/13497ft) and Sag-Dag (3886m/12749ft).
GOVERNMENT
Democratic Republic. Gained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991. Head of State: President Heydar Aliyev since 1993. Head of Government: Prime Minister Artur Rasizade since 1996.
LANGUAGE
Azerbaijani.
RELIGION
Mostly Shia Muslim although there are Russian Orthodox and Jewish communities.
STANDARD TIME
GMT + 4.

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