Sunday, February 27, 2011

Eritrea

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Eritrea
AREA
124,330 sq km (48,566 sq miles).
POPULATION
3,434,500 (1995).
POPULATION DENSITY
27.6 per sq km.
CAPITAL
Asmara
CAPITAL POPULATION
400,000 (1994).
GEOGRAPHY
Eritrea stretches along the Red Sea for almost 1000km (625 miles). To the south and west it borders Ethiopia, to the southeast Djibouti and to the northwest Sudan. The low-lying coastal area is very humid. The mountainous interior is largely cultivated.
GOVERNMENT
Independent State since 1993. Head of State and Government: President Isaias Afewerki, since 1993.
LANGUAGE
Arabic and Tigrinya are the main business languages. Various dialects such as Afar, Bilien, Hedareb, Kunama, Nara, Saho and Tigre are also spoken. English, which is rapidly becoming the language of business and education, and Italian are also spoken.
RELIGION
50% Ethiopian Orthodox and 50% Muslim.
STANDARD TIME
GMT + 3.
ELECTRICITY
110/220 volts AC; there are occasional power surges.

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