Friday, February 25, 2011

Bahamas

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Bahamas
AREA
13,939 sq km (5382 sq miles).
POPULATION
284,000 (1996).
POPULATION DENSITY
20.4 per sq km.
CAPITAL
Nassau
CAPITAL POPULATION
171,542 (1990).
GEOGRAPHY
The Bahamas consist of 700 low-lying islands, mostly islets (cays or keys) and rocks. The whole archipelago extends 970km (500 miles) southeastward from the coast of Florida, surrounded by clear, colourful waters. The soil is thin, but on the more developed islands, cultivation has produced exotic flowers. On other islands are large areas of pine forest, rocky and barren land, swamp and unspoilt beaches. The Bahamas are divided into two oceanic features, the Little Bahama Bank and the Great Bahama Bank.
GOVERNMENT
Constitutional monarchy. Gained independence in 1973. Head of State: HM Queen Elizabeth II, represented locally by Governor-General Sir Orville Turnquest since 1995. Head of Government: Prime Minister Hubert Alexander Ingraham since 1992.
LANGUAGE
The official and national language is English.
RELIGION
The three main Christian denominations are Baptist, Anglican and Roman Catholic.
STANDARD TIME
GMT - 5.
ELECTRICITY
120 volts AC, 60Hz

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