Bermuda |
AREA | 52 sq km (20.10 sq miles). 60,144 (1996). |
POPULATION | 60,144 (1996). |
POPULATION DENSITY | 1156.6 per sq km. |
CAPITAL | Hamilton |
CAPITAL POPULATION | 1100 (1991). |
GEOGRAPHY | Bermuda consists of a chain of some 180 coral islands and islets lying 1046km (650 miles) off the coast of North Carolina, in the Atlantic Ocean. Ten of the islands are linked by bridges and causeways to form the principal mainland. There are no rivers or streams and the islands are entirely dependent on rainfall for fresh water. Coastlines are characterised by a succession of small bays with beaches of fine pale pink coral sand. The surrounding waters are a vivid blue-green. Inland there is an abundance of subtropical plants and flowers. |
GOVERNMENT | British Crown Colony since 1684. Gained internal autonomy in 1968. Head of State: HM Queen Elizabeth II, represented locally by Governor J Thorold Masefield since 1997. Head of Government: Premier Jennifer Smith since 1998. |
LANGUAGE | English is the official language. There is a small community of Portuguese speakers. |
RELIGION | Anglican, Episcopal, Roman Catholic and other Christian denominations. |
STANDARD TIME | GMT - 5 (GMT - 4 from first Sunday in April to Saturday before last Sunday in October). |
ELECTRICITY | 110 volts AC, 60Hz |
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